WASHINGTON(AP)
Depression, teens and marijuana are a dangerous mix that can
lead to dependency, mental illness or suicidal thoughts, according
to a White House report being released Friday.
A teen who has been depressed at some point in the past year is
more than twice as likely to have used marijuana as teens who have
not reported being depressed _ 25 percent compared with 12 percent,
said the report by the White House Office of National Drug Control
Policy.
"Marijuana is a more consequential substance of abuse than
our culture has treated it in the last 20 years," said John
Walters, director of the office. "This is not just youthful
experimentation that they'll get over as we used to think in
the past."
Smoking marijuana can lead to more serious problems, Walters
said in an interview.
For example, using marijuana increases the risk of developing
mental disorders by 40 percent, the report said. And teens who
smoke pot at least once a month over a yearlong period are three
times more likely to have suicidal thoughts than nonusers, it
said.
The report also cited research that showed that teens who smoke
marijuana when feeling depressed were more than twice as likely as
their peers to abuse or become addicted to pot _ 8 percent compared
with 3 percent.
Experts who have worked with children say there's nothing
harmless about marijuana.
"I've seen many, many kids' lives negatively
impacted and taken off track because of marijuana," said
Elizabeth Stanley-Salazar, director of adolescent services for
Phoenix House treatment centers in California. "It's
somewhat Russian roulette. There are so many factors, emotional,
psychological, biological. You can't predict the
experimentation and how it will impact a kid."
The drug control policy office analyzed about a dozen studies
looking at marijuana use, including research by the federal Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention and the Substance Abuse and
Mental Health Services Administration.
Overall, marijuana use among teens has decreased 25 percent
since 2001, down to about 2.3 million kids who used pot at least
once a month, the drug control office said.
While the drop is encouraging, Walters appealed to parents to
recognize signs of possible drug use and depression.
"It's not something you look the other way about when
your teen starts appearing careless about their grooming,
withdrawing from the family, losing interest in daily
activities," Walters said. "Find out what's
wrong."
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On the Net:
White House Office of National Drug Control Policy:
http://www.whitehousedrugpolicy.gov
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